USA
2019
"Tyrannosaurus rex"
Issue Date |
29.08.2019 |
ID |
Michel: Scott: Stanley
Gibbons: Yvert: UPU: N/A Category: pR |
Author |
Greg Breeding, Julius T. Csotonyi |
Stamps in set |
4 |
Value |
Forever stamps, are always equal in value
to the current First-Class Mail® one-ounce price |
Size (width x height) |
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Layout |
Sheet of 16 |
Products |
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Paper |
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Perforation |
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Print Technique |
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Printed by |
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Quantity |
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Issuing Authority |
U.S. Postal Service |
On August 29
th 2019 Post Authority of USA
(USPS), issued set of four stamps dedicated to Tyrannosaurus rex.
Last time Tyrannosaurus rex appeared on US stamp in 2000, but this
stamp was dedicated to
Jurassic
Park movie
. Stamps dedicated to dinosaurs as
animals issued by USPS issued last time in 1997, "
The World of Dinosaurs"
- sheet of 15 stamps divided by two scenes: 'A scene in Colorado,
150 million years ago' on top and 'A scene in Montana, 75 million
years ago' on the button.
Forever stamps
depicting the awe-inspiring Tyrannosaurus rex in growth stages from
infancy to adulthood and are always equal to in value to the
current First-Class Mail® one-ounce price.
[R4]
Similar to prehistoric animal stamps from
1989,
these stamps also issued in
sheet,
two sets in a row with opposite stamps order. Every second rows allows
"square" combination: 2 by 2 stamps.
Two stamps depict a newly hatched T. rex covered with
downy feathers and a bare-skinned juvenile Tyrannosaurus. rex
chasing a primitive
mammal. The third illustrates a face-to-face encounter with
a Tyrannosaurus rex
approaching through a forest clearing; another shows the same young
adult T. rex with a young Triceratops — both dinosaurs shown in fossil
form.
The skeleton illustration is modeled after a remarkably complete T. rex
fossil found in Montana in 1988. Originally installed in the Museum of
the Rockies and called the "Wankel T. rex," the 38-foot-long (12-meter)
skeleton is now known as "The Nation's T. rex," and has a new home at
NMNH. It was unveiled to the public when the museum's newly renovated
dinosaur hall — The David H. Koch Hall of Fossils: Deep
Time — was reopened on June 7.
The details of that scene would have been difficult to capture in the
small frame of a postage stamp, paleoartist Julius Csotonyi told Live
Science. Instead, the skeleton stamp shows the enormous carnivore
peering down not at an adult triceratops, but at a diminutive baby.
Csotonyi created the original artwork for the stamps in collaboration
with art director Greg Breeding, according to the USPS statement.
[R1]
Two of the four T. rex stamps that
illustrated for the US Postal
Service employ lenticular technology, causing the image to shift in
appearance as you rotate the image (the first lenticular stamp
of
Tyrannosaurus rex issued by
Post of
Turkey in 2012).
It works somewhat like a holographic image, but using different
principles of physics. In one of the images, the skeletal
reconstruction dons its flesh as you rotate the image, whereas in
another, the adult tromping through the forest suddenly rushes toward
us, jaws agape. This particularly funky piece of technological
application to the stamps was designer Greg Breeding's brainchild.
Tyrannosaurus rex stamp presented to public in ceremony held at the
Smithsonian National Museum of
Natural History in Washington.
“With
the dedication of these dazzling new Forever stamps today, the
Postal Service pays tribute to the king of dinosaurs,” said Isaac
Cronkhite, the Postal Service’s chief human resources officer and
executive vice president, and the stamp ceremony’s dedicating official.
“More than any other dinosaur, since its discovery more than a century
ago, the T. rex has stirred the public imagination. We are proud to
bring the powerful T. rex on stamps that will whiz through the mail
stream on millions of birthday cards, letters and thank-you notes,”
Cronkhite said.
Scientist and paleoartist Julius T. Csotonyi, who also created
illustrations for dinosaur stamps of
Canada
in 2015, created photorealistic
illustrations of T. rex with depictions based on the growing body of
research on these dinosaurs. Csotonyi painted digitally using a stylus
on a computer screen, an approach he likens to acrylic painting. Art
director Greg Breeding designed the pane.
Extinct for some 66 million years, the carnivorous Tyrannosaurus rex
dominated the Cretaceous period, which was the tail end of the dinosaur
age.
With powerful jaws packed in its 4-foot-long skull and banana-sized
teeth serrated like steak knives, T. rex easily bit through the flesh
and hefty bones of even large dinosaur prey. Its full-grown weight was
six to ten tons. Its maximum length was about 40 feet.
Although the name “Tyrannosaurus rex” means “tyrant lizard king,” and
“dinosaur” means “fearfully great lizard,” they were not lizards at
all. Dinosaurs were from a separate reptile lineage, whose closest
living relatives are birds and crocodilians.
The “Nation’s T. rex,” the young adult featured on two of the new
stamps, was discovered in 1988 on federal land in Montana. Painstaking
excavation revealed what would become one of the most studied and
important tyrannosaur specimens ever found, including the first T. rex
arms ever recovered. The Nation’s T. rex is now exhibited at the
Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of Natural History.
Products
USA residents can purchase these
stamps in USPS on-line store, other in their ebay
store.
Sheet |
Uncut
Sheets
(some "gutter
pairs" cut out by some stamp sellers - example)
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Customized
FDC of Arizona Museum of
Natural History |
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Arizona Museum of Natural
History released a limited number of specially-designed collectible
stamped-and-cancelled envelopes (covers) to celebrate the first day of
issue of four new TYRANNOSAURUS REX postage stamps. Their own
cancellation stamp featuring the newly-described tyrannosaur
SUSKITYRANNUS HAZELAE, and a curious and colorful T. REX is printed on
each envelope.
SUSKITYRANNUS HAZELAE, an early tyrannosaur that is housed at the AZMNH
and
was found by teen volunteer Sterling Nesbitt who has since become a
paleontologist. Dr. Nesbitt was in fact lead author on the recent
paper describing S. HAZELAE, naming the species in honor of Hazel
Wolfe, co-founder and field manager of the Zuni Basin Paleontological
Project, under which the dinosaur was discovered.
On-line purchase is available at the Arizona Museum of Natural History website |
Official postmarks of USPS |
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Commemorative postmarks issued in several cities around USA |
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Some used covers |
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References:
[R1]
Livesceince "
Fuzzy
Baby T. Rex Is One of 4 New Stamps Featuring the Dinosaur King"
[R2] Linn's
stamp news "
Lenticular
element added to T. Rex stamps to simulate image movement"
[R3] American Philatelic Society
(APS) "
Dinosaurs
come to life in new commemorative stamp release", "
America's
Favorite Dinosaur Lives Again on Upcoming USPS Stamps"
[R4] USPS
on-line
store, Postal Bulletin Nr.
22526,
22527
[R5]
Julius Costonyi,
Natural History Illustrator
[R6] Smithsonian Institution’s
National Museum of Natural
History: "
Deep
in Time" exhibition
Latest
update 31.08.2019
Any feedback, comments or even complaints
are welcome: [email protected]
(you
can email me on ENglish, DEutsch, or RUssian)