Korea North (DPRK)
Dinosaurs and other prehistoric animals, Charles Darwin on stamps and postmarks of Korea North
Contents:
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, is a country in
East Asia, in the northern part of the Korean Peninsula.
Pyongyang is both the nation's capital as well as its largest city, with a population just over 2.5 million.
To the north and northwest the country is bordered by China and by Russia along the Amnok (known as
the Yalu in China) and Tumen rivers.
The country is bordered to the south by South Korea (officially the Republic of Korea), with the
heavily-fortified Korean Demilitarized Zone separating the two.
[R1]
The first stamps of North Korea were issued on 12 March 1946: Rose of Sharon and Samson Rock.
Stamps prior to 1974 dealt primarily with subjects relating specifically to North Korea, its foundation, Kim
Il-Sung and other patriotic themes.
After 1974, in a bid to bring more hard currency into the country, North Korea began issuing stamps with
wide-ranging themes (such as Joan of Arc, airships, sports, wildlife,
fossils, dinosaurs and other prehistoric animals) using English descriptions.
Wording on the stamps is mostly in Korean. The term "DPR
Korea" is written in English.
[R2]
Distinguished from most of other countries in the world, North Korea
issued separate stamps for foreign stamp collectors and regular postal use.
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Dinosaur stamp 2017 on circulated cover of North Korea
MiNr.: 6408, Scott:
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Stamps for collectors are printed on high quality
paper and are almost always issued in conjunction with miniature
sheets, do not enter the internal postal system apart from being used by
foreigners and are largely unknown to the general population.
Many additional philatelic materials such as imperforate stamps, proofs,
postal stationery, aerograms etc. issued to be sold for rich collectors.
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Stamps for regular postal needs are issued for
regular postal are printed on relatively poor quality paper, thin, soft
and yellowish. This however, changed beginning in 1995, after which it is
more difficult to tell the difference between the two issues.
Stamps for regular postal use are distributed by local post offices throughout the country.
Stamps for collectors are printed in China and have very high face value
compared to stamps for domestic need.
[R3]
These stamps are sold outside the country by some distributors and are sold directly at various philatelic
shows in the Asia by the Korea Stamps Corporation.
It is even possible to prepare a cover either in advance or at their booth, and ask them to post it when they return to Korea.
Due to the facts above, the philatelic value of these stamps is questionable and they should be avoided in serious collections.
However, some major catalogs do list these stamps and they potentially can used as
postage.
Official stamps of North Korea related to Paleontology: dinosaurs and other prehistoric animals, fossils, Charles Darwin
21.02.1990 "Human Evolution" |
21.05.1991 "Fauna of the Mesozoic" [1] |
01.06.1992 "Human Evolution" |
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10.08.1994 "Fossils of Korea" |
15.05.1995 "Fossils of Korea" |
05.07.1997 "Fossils: trilobites" |
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15.06.1998 "Korean Central History Museum" |
20.05.1999 "190th anniversary of Charles Darwin's birthday" |
10.02.2000 "Dinosaurs" [4] |
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05.03.2000 "Animals of the Mesozoic" |
06.10.2000 "Espana 2000" (overprint) |
20.05.2004 "Fossils of Korea" |
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13.04.2006 "International Stamp Exhibition "BELGICA '06" - Belgium:
Australopithecus afarensis" [2] |
20.07.2007 "Fossils of Korea" |
15.04.2009 "The 97th Anniversary of the Birth of Kim Il Sung,
1912-1994" [3] |
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16.06.2010 "Dinosaurs" |
02.10.2010 "Europhila 2010" (overprint) |
05.09.2011 "Dinosaurs" |
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10.11.2013 "Korean Fossils" |
17.08.2017 "Natural History Museum" |
11.05.2018 "Changzhou 2018 18th all-China Philatelic Exhibit" |
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12.11.2020 "Natural History Museum" |
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Notes:
* Many of the stamps above are available in both perforate and imperforate variants,
as well as booklets, aerograms and other philatelic souvenirs.
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Fish fossil on the 97th Anniversary of the Birth of Kim Il Sung stamps of North Korea 2009
MiNr.: 5418, Scott:
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[1] Issued in sheets of 6 x 6 stamps, this set is available in both vertical and horizontal strips.
[2] "International Stamp Exhibition "BELGICA '06" - Belgium" contain 10 stamps of the common topic:
famous personalities, modern fauna, transportation, sport.
The stamp of prehistoric man issued in two mini sheets with 6 stamps each, with dinosaurs on the margin at top-left
corner. The title of the mini sheets is "Prehistory and Minerals".
[3] Fish fossil is shown on stamp with face value of 12.
[4] Part of big set (15 Sheets with 60 stamps in total) of "Animals".
Other stamps to consider: prehistoric animals on margin of blocks and mini sheets of Paleontology unrelated stamps
Notes:
[A1]
Archaeopteryx is depicted on sheet margin.
[A2] Ammonite is depicted on sheet margin next to stamp with face value of 40.
[A3] Scenes of the history of the Earth are shown in the top margin, including primitive life in the middle panel.
[A4] Some dinosaurs depicted on margin of the booklet stamps.
Postal stationeries related to Paleontology and Paleoanthropology: fossils, prehistoric animals
Commemorative postmarks of North Korea related to Paleontology and Paleoanthropology: fossils, prehistoric animals, plants and humans, Charles Darwin
Legend is here
21.02.1990 "Human Evolution" [FDC] |
21.05.1991 "Fauna of the Mesozoic" [1] [FDC] |
10.08.1994 "Korean Archaeopteryx" [FDC] |
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15.05.1995 "Fossils of Korea" [FDC] |
20.05.1999"190th anniversary of Charles Darwin's birthday" [FDC] |
05.03.2000"Aminals of the Mesozoic" [FDC] |
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13.04.2006 "International Stamp Exhibition "BELGICA '06" - Belgium:
Australopithecus afarensis" [2] [FDC] |
16.06.2010 "Dinosaurs" [FDC] |
05.09.2011 "Dinosaurs" [FDC] |
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10.11.2013"Fossils" [FDC] |
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References:
Acknowledgements:
Many thanks to Dr.
Peter Voice from Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University,
for reviewing the draft page and his valuable comments.