Peru 1999 "Geology of Peru"
Issue Date |
03.07.1999 |
ID |
Michel: 1700-1702;
Scott: 1230-1232;
Stanley Gibbons: 2012-2014;
Yvert et Tellier: 1192-1194;
Category: pF |
Design |
Hugo Napan Vera |
Stamps in set |
3 |
Value |
S/. 2.70 - Galena.- PbS, cubic system
S/. 3.30 - Scheelite.- CaWO4, tetragonal system
S/. 5.00 - Virgotrigonia peterseni (mollusc)
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Emission/Type |
commemorative |
Issue place |
Lima |
Size (width x height) |
30 mm x 40 mm |
Layout |
Sheets of 50 stamps |
Products |
FDC x1 |
Paper |
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Perforation |
13.5 x 14.00 |
Print Technique |
Offset, polychrome |
Printed by |
Thomas Greg & Sons of Colombia |
Quantity |
1000.000 sets |
Issuing Authority |
Serpost |
On July 3
rd, 1999, the Post Authority of Peru: Serpost issued the set of
three stamps shows two minerals and one fossil mollusc on it, to represent geological treasures of the country.
A similar set, but unfortunately without any fossils, was issued three years later, on
July 3
rd, 2002 (Michel No. 1836-1838)
The following text is a quote from brochure issued by Serpost in 1999.
Virgotrigonia peterseni (Alleman, 1985).
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Fossilized mollusc Virgotrigonia peterseni on stamp of Peru 1999
MiNr.: 1702, Scott: 1232.
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Petrified valve of a new genus of
Trigonidae, a
lamellibranch mollusc of Lower Cretaceous, Valanginian Age, is approximately 135 million years old.
This specimen was collected and described by Vera Allerman in 1985 at Cerro La Virgen, Morro Solar,
in the district of Chorrillos in Lima.
The name of the new species was given in honour of the prominent geologist Georg Petersen in recognition
of his efforts which made possible the discovery and description of this new genus.
Other species of this genus are known in
Chile and
Argentina.
The fossiliferous formations at Morro Solar, Chorrillos, deserve to be protected.
Vera Alleman’s collection is deposited at the Museum of Natural History of the University Ricardo Palma.
The mineral Galena on stamp of Peru 1999,
MiNr.: 1700, Scott: 1230.
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The mineral Scheelite on stamp of Peru 1999,
MiNr.: 1701, Scott: 1231.
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Galena - PbS, cubic system.
Location: Casapalca mine, Lima.
The Casapalca mine is a producer of lead, zinc and silver ores.
It is located 130km east of Lima, at an altitude of 4,495 m.
Production of lead-zinc ores, rich in silver, dates back to Spanish colonial time and
continues to the present day.
The stratigraphic sequence consists of sedimentary and volcanic rocks of Upper Cretaceous to Quaternary Age.
This sequence was strongly folded and intruded by various igneous bodies.
The ore deposits consist of persistent veins which cut the entire sequence.
The economic mineralization consists of galena, sphalerite, tetrahedrite and
chalcopyrite.
Guido del Castillo's private collection.
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Scheelite- CaWO4, tetragonal system.
Location: Tourmaline mine, Piura.
The Turmalina mine is situated in the district of Canchaque, department of Piura.
The mineralization was deposited within a circular body of tourmaline
set in a large tonalite intrusive.
The ore consists mainly of molybdenite and chalcopyrite in the
upper part of the deposit, with pyrite, arsenopyrite, sphalerite,
wolframite and scheelite occupying the lower portion.
Mr. Guido del Castillo's private collection.
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Products and associated philatelic items
FDC |
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References
Acknowledgements
-
Many thanks to fellow stamp collector Carlos moniker "PeruCollector" from Peru,
for his help finding some information about these stamps
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Many thanks to
Dr. Peter Voice from Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University,
for reviewing the draft page and his very valuable comments.