Cyprus
Fossils on stamps of Cyprus
Contents:
Cyprus, officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the Eastern
Mediterranean Sea, off the coasts of Syria and
Turkey.
It is located south of
Turkey, west of Syria and
Lebanon,
northwest of
Israel, north of
Egypt and east
of
Greece.
The earliest known human activity on the island dates to around the 10th millennium BC.
Archaeological remains from this period include the well-preserved Neolithic village of Khirokitia,
and Cyprus is home to some of the oldest water wells in the world.
Cyprus was placed under British administration at the Cyprus
Convention in 1878 and formally annexed by Britain in 1914.
Even though Turkish Cypriots made up only 18% of the population, the partition of
Cyprus and creation of a Turkish state in the north became a policy of
Turkish Cypriot leaders and Turkey in the 1950s.
Following nationalist violence in the 1950s, Cyprus was granted independence in 1960.
A separate
Turkish Cypriot state in the north was established in 1983.
These events and the resulting political situation are matters of a continuing dispute.
[R1]
Since it independence in 1960, the Cyprus Postal Services have issued
stamps in several series per year.
So far there are only one stamp in "Cyprus through the Ages" that related to Paleontology as
it shows skeleton of pygmy Hippopotamus from 12.000 years ago.
[R2]
Official stamps of Cyprus related to Paleontology: fossil of prehistoric animal
02.10.2007 "Cyprus through the Ages" [1] |
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Notes:
[1] The skeleton of pygmy Hippopotamus from 12.000 years ago shown on the first stamp at the top row.
Fossil of the Hippopotamus also shown on stamp of
Northern Cyprus in
1991
References:
Acknowledgements:
Many thanks to
Dr.
Peter Voice from Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Western Michigan University,
for reviewing the draft page and his very valuable comments.